Bank of Russia to ban retail crypto transfers to non-custodial wallets

Bank of Russia to ban retail crypto transfers to non-custodial wallets

The Bank of Russia says individuals cannot move digital currency from regulated accounts to non-custodial wallets, and Sberbank won approval to run crypto exchange services on the same day

Russia will bar individuals from transferring digital currencies to non-custodial wallets from July 2027, alongside a ban on direct peer-to-peer crypto transactions between individuals.

The restrictions are set out in Federal Law No. 282-FZ and cover both deposits and withdrawals involving the non-custodial system, where crypto is held directly by its owner rather than by a licensed service provider, according to guidance updated by the Bank of Russia on October 12.

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The framework will also prohibit transfers between individuals through addresses administered by a digital depository.

Most crypto transactions by residents will have to go through authorized intermediaries, including licensed brokers and registered digital-currency exchange organizations, according to rules that came into force in September.

Plus, investors will need to pass a test, and those classified as unqualified, representing 98% of investors according to the central bank, will be allowed to buy no more than 300,000 rubles in crypto per year through a single intermediary.

Russians can still transact in crypto abroad using foreign bank accounts and transfer crypto purchased domestically overseas through regulated intermediaries.

Disclosure: This article was edited by John Chen. For more information on how we create and review content, see our Editorial Policy.
Bank of Russia to ban retail crypto transfers to non-custodial wallets
Bank of Russia to ban retail crypto transfers to non-custodial wallets

The Bank of Russia says individuals cannot move digital currency from regulated accounts to non-custodial wallets, and Sberbank won approval to run crypto exchange services on the same day

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Russia will bar individuals from transferring digital currencies to non-custodial wallets from July 2027, alongside a ban on direct peer-to-peer crypto transactions between individuals.

The restrictions are set out in Federal Law No. 282-FZ and cover both deposits and withdrawals involving the non-custodial system, where crypto is held directly by its owner rather than by a licensed service provider, according to guidance updated by the Bank of Russia on October 12.

Advertisement

The framework will also prohibit transfers between individuals through addresses administered by a digital depository.

Most crypto transactions by residents will have to go through authorized intermediaries, including licensed brokers and registered digital-currency exchange organizations, according to rules that came into force in September.

Plus, investors will need to pass a test, and those classified as unqualified, representing 98% of investors according to the central bank, will be allowed to buy no more than 300,000 rubles in crypto per year through a single intermediary.

Russians can still transact in crypto abroad using foreign bank accounts and transfer crypto purchased domestically overseas through regulated intermediaries.

Disclosure: This article was edited by John Chen. For more information on how we create and review content, see our Editorial Policy.